Search results for "DAA failur"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Resistance test guided retreatment of HCV infected patients with a previous failure to a NS5A inhibitor-containing regimen: the Italian Vironet C rea…

2019

Previous article in issueNext article in issue Introduction: There is a limited documentation about the retreatment of patients failing a recommended NS5A-containing regimen in Italy. Materials & methods: Within the VIRONET-C network, 386 NS5A-failing patients infected with different HCV-genotypes (GT) (GT1a/1b/2a-c/3a-b-g-h/4a-d-n-o-v=93/124/19/112/38) were analyzed. Retreatment of 105 failures was investigated. HCV-resistance-test was performed by Sanger-sequencing. Results: Failures following seven different NS5A-containing regimens were studied: 3D/2D (paritaprevir/ombitasvir ± dasabuvir) ± ribavirin (N = 72/4), daclatasvir/ledipasvir/velpatasvir + sofosbuvir ± ribavirin (N = 105/13…

Resistance testmedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyDAA failurVironet C.NS5ARegimenInternal medicinemedicineretreatmentNS5AbusinessDigestive and Liver Disease
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Incidence of DAA failure and the clinical impact of retreatment in real-life patients treated in the advanced stage of liver disease: Interim evaluat…

2017

Background: Few data are available on the virological and clinical outcomes of advanced liver disease patients retreated after first-line DAA failure. Aim: To evaluate DAA failure incidence and the retreatment clinical impact in patients treated in the advanced liver disease stage. Methods: Data on HCV genotype, liver disease severity, and first and second line DAA regimens were prospectively collected in consecutive patients who reached the 12-week post-treatment and retreatment evaluations from January 2015 to December 2016 in 23 of the PITER network centers. Results: Among 3,830 patients with advanced fibrosis (F3) or cirrhosis, 139 (3.6%) failed to achieve SVR. Genotype 3, bilirubin lev…

SimeprevirMaleGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)HepacivirusPediatricsGastroenterologyBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineAnimal Cells80 and overBileMedicinePublic and Occupational HealthProspective Studieslcsh:ScienceAged 80 and overAdult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antiviral Agents; Drug Therapy Combination; Female; Hepatitis C; Humans; Incidence; Liver Diseases; Male; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Liver DiseaseIncidenceLiver DiseasesChild HealthBloodCirrhosisPhysical SciencesRegression Analysis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationCellular TypesStatistics (Mathematics)Humanmedicine.medical_specialtyGastroenterology and HepatologyMicrobiologyAntiviral Agents03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyHumansStatistical MethodsAgedBlood CellsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)Flaviviruseslcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life Sciencesmedicine.diseaseRegimenProspective Studie030104 developmental biologychemistryAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)lcsh:QMathematicsDevelopmental BiologyRNA viruses0301 basic medicineDAA HCV resistanceSofosbuvirPhysiologylcsh:MedicineLiver diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundMathematical and Statistical TechniquesMedicine and Health SciencesPathology and laboratory medicineMultidisciplinaryHepatitis C virusHepatitis CMedical microbiologyMiddle AgedHepatitis CBody FluidsVirusesCombinationFemaleAnatomyPathogensResearch Articlemedicine.drugPlateletsLedipasvirAdultDaclatasvirSettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAHCV liver diseases Cirrhosis DAA failureResearch and Analysis MethodsInternal medicineAntiviral Agentbusiness.industryViral pathogensBilirubinCell BiologyFibrosisHepatitis virusesMicrobial pathogensSurgeryLiver functionbusiness
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Resistance-associated substitutions in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus genotype 4 infection

2020

Data on the prevalence of resistance-associated substitutions (RASs) and their implications for treatment with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) are sparse in European patients with HCV genotype 4. This study investigated RASs before and after DAA failure in different genotype 4 subtypes and evaluated retreatment efficacies. Samples of 195 genotype 4-infected patients were collected in the European Resistance Database and investigated for NS3, NS5A and NS5B RASs. Retreatment efficacies in DAA failure patients were analysed retrospectively. After NS5A inhibitor (NS5Ai) failure, subtype 4r was frequent (30%) compared to DAA-naive patients (5%) and the number of NS5A RASs was significantly highe…

medicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeHepatitis C virusMedizinHCV genotype 4HepacivirusViral Nonstructural Proteinsmedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyAntiviral AgentsVirus03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineResistance-associated substitutionsChronic hepatitisMembrane interactionVirologyInternal medicineGenotypeDrug Resistance ViralmedicineHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineTreatment FailureNS5ANS5BRetrospective Studiesddc:616Hepatologybusiness.industryHepatitis C virusvirus diseasesHepatitis C Chronicdigestive system diseasesInfectious DiseaseschemistryRetreatmentDAA failure030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusiness
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